Certified Public Accountants - Questions to Ask Before Hiring a CPA

Certified Public Accountant (CPA) designation signifiesForensic Accounting, Income Tax, Information
that your accountant has undergone specializedTechnology in accounting and auditing, Management
training and passed rigorous education and examinationConsulting, Performance Consulting, Tax Preparation
requirements. Even so, not all CPAs are equal. Whenand Planning, or Venture Capitalism. Make sure your
choosing a CPA, be sure to look beyond theCPA is well-versed in the area where you need the
acronyms and find out about his or her education,most help.
experience, expertise, and whether or not they meet4. I need (state the requirements of your business) and
your needs. To help you make this judgment call, beginI'm wondering if you have the necessary knowledge
by asking these five questions:and experience to help me with this type of
1. Have you met all the requirements to be consideredaccounting?
a Certified Public Accountant in my state?Chances are, you know what part of your tax return
The first step when vetting a CPA is to determineis the most complicated and potentially problematic. Be
whether or not they are a genuine CPA in your state.up front about this issue and make sure they can
You can actually answer this question on your own viaaddress it with confidence.
your state's professional licenses website. You can5. What are your hours and availability? What kind of
find a list of CPA institutions by state at aicpa.org.contingency is there if I am audited?
Make sure your CPA is up to date with theirLastly, you'll want to make sure that your CPA firm will
requirements and are not suspended or inactive.be there for you when you need them. Make sure
2. How many years experience have you had as athey can meet with you when you are available (i.e. do
CPA?they only operate during business hours when you are
The road to becoming a CPA is marked by years ofalso at work? Are lunch meeting feasible?). You'll also
education and training, so even a freshly minted CPAwant to be sure that they'll be accountable (no pun
won't be completely inexperienced. But it's still best tointended) in the case that you are audited. Otherwise,
choose a CPA who has considerable hands-onyou'll have to reverse engineer their work in order to
experience as a practicing CPA.answer all of the IRS' questions.
3. What is your financial expertise in?These five questions should just get you started.
There are a number of CPA specializations, includingChoose your CPA carefully and ensure that you feel
Assurance and Attestation, Corporate Financing,comfortable and confident in their experience and
Corporate Governance, Estate Planning, Financialexpertise.
Accounting, Financial Analysis, Financial Planning,