Are You Eligible to File Your Taxes as “Head of Household”?

Even though you are the head of your household, youin the home, home repairs and improvements, utilities,
might not qualify as head of household under theand real estate taxes.
income tax filing status.  The requirements areThe person is head of household if they maintain a
somewhat more stringent than simply being the headhome for a qualifying child or any other dependent for
of the house.six months.  The dependent must be a daughter or
To qualify for head of household the taxpayer mustson, adopted child, or an eligible foster child, and any
be unmarried on the last day of the year.descendant of these such as grandchildren, or nieces
To be considered unmarried for tax filing status theand nephews.  
person must be legally divorced or separated fromThe other qualifying dependents are mother or father
their spouse and filing a separate income tax returnfor whom the person has maintained the home for an
from their spouse.  The person must pay for moreentire year and can claim as a dependent on his or her
than 50% of the cost of maintaining the home and theincome tax return.
home must be the principal residence of that personIf you have questions as to whether you qualify for a
and their qualifying child/children or relative for the pasthead of household filing status, you may contact the
six months.  The person’s spouse cannot haveInternal Revenue Service.  You might wish, however,
lived in that home for any period in the last six months.to consult a tax professional and have them prepare
A person’s principal residence status does notyour income tax return for you.  Filing as head of
change in the face of absence due to vacation,household, as we have seen, has more complications
hospitalization, short-term incarceration, business,than one might contemplate.  A tax professional is
education, or military service.competently trained to help determine the best income
To determine if a person has paid more than half thetax filing status for your situation.  They can answer
costs of maintaining a home, those costs can include,any questions you have regarding filing status and any
but are not limited to rent, mortgage, real estate taxes,tax credits, deductions, or exemptions for which you
home owner’s or renter’s insurance, food eatenmay qualify.